Experts

Philip Zelikow

White Burkett Miller Emeritus Professor of History

Fast Facts

  • Former Miller Center director
  • Executive Director, 9/11 Commission
  • Elected member, American Academy of Diplomacy
  • Expertise in American foreign policy, military history, European military history, Cuban missile crisis

Areas Of Expertise

  • Foreign Affairs
  • American Defense and Security
  • War and Terrorism
  • Domestic Affairs
  • Governance
  • Congress
  • Leadership
  • Politics
  • The Presidency

Philip Zelikow is the White Burkett Miller Emeritus Professor of History at the University of Virginia, where he has also served as dean of the Graduate School and director of the Miller Center. His scholarly work has focused on critical episodes in American and world history. 

He was a trial and appellate lawyer and then a career diplomat before taking academic positions at Harvard, then Virginia. Before and during his academic career, he has served at all levels of American government. His federal service during five administrations has included positions in the White House, State Department, and the Pentagon. His last full-time government position was as the counselor of the Department of State, a deputy to Secretary Condoleezza Rice. 

He directed a small and short-lived federal agency, the 9/11 Commission. He also directed an earlier bipartisan commission on election reform, chaired by former Presidents Carter and Ford, that led to successful passage of the Help America Vote Act of 2002. More recently he was managing director of “Rework America,” a landmark project on American economic opportunity in the digital age, organized by the Markle Foundation. 

He is one of the few individuals ever to serve on the President’s Intelligence Advisory Boards for presidents of both parties, in the administrations of George W. Bush and Barack Obama. He has also been a member of the Defense Policy Board for Defense Secretary Ashton Carter and a member of the board of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. In 2020, he was elected a member of the American Academy of Diplomacy.

Philip Zelikow News Feed

A Washington Post Editorial, in calling for a national commission to investigate the pandemic, notes the work of the Covid Commission Planning Group, led by Philip Zelikow, at the Miller Center and the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security at the Bloomberg School of Public Health..
Philip Zelikow The Washington Post
Historian Andrew Foster discusses Philip Zelikow's "The Road Less Travelled," which illuminates forgotten peace negotiations which could have changed European history.
Philip Zelikow The Telegraph
In his review of Philip Zelikow's "The Road Less Traveled," Lawrence D. Freedman observes that policymakers of the time could not have been "aware of the difference that an early deal might have made, perhaps sparing the world the later traumas associated with the rise of Bolshevism in Russia and Nazism in Germany."
Philip Zelikow Foreign Affairs
Zelikow, UVA professor and Miller Center senior fellow, noted that we need the kind of "massive investigation and research effort that a large-scale commission can provide.” Zelikow not only led the 9/11 Commission, but also the privately-organized Carter-Ford Commission on Federal Election Reform.
Philip Zelikow UVA Today
Former 9/11 Commission Executive Director Philip Zelikow of the Miller Center will lead the Covid Commission Planning Group, which will lay the groundwork to discover and preserve the lessons of the Covid-19 crisis.
Philip Zelikow CBS 19 News
More than two dozen of the nation’s most accomplished virologists, public health experts, clinicians and former officials, joined by four of America’s leading charitable foundations from across the political spectrum, are laying the groundwork to discover and preserve the lessons of the COVID-19 crisis. Together, they have formed a COVID Commission Planning Group, based at the University of Virginia’s Miller Center of Public Affairs and led by UVA professor Philip Zelikow, former executive director of the 9/11 Commission.
Philip Zelikow UVA Today